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River Table Epoxy Calculator — Volume Math & Layer Schedule

River table epoxy by volume: length × width × depth ÷ 231 = gallons, with the layer schedule, every brand's max pour depth, recoat windows and the exotherm rules that prevent cracking.

Last updated: 2026-11-07

Quick answer

River table gallons = channel volume ÷ 231. Measure the channel — not the slab — in inches: a 6 ft × 8" × 1.5" river is 72 × 8 × 1.5 = 864 in³ ÷ 231 = 3.74 gallons, ×1.10 waste = 4.1 gal → one 6-gal kit. Pour it in layers at the brand's cap (1.5–2" for most deep pours), waiting out each recoat window. The calculator below opens in deep-pour mode — length, width, depth, done.

Manufacturer datasheet · 2026-11-07
Calculation mode
River tables, casting and embedding — volume math is exact for deep pours.

The volume math is the honest math

Coverage charts describe films; river tables are casts. The 231 in³/gal conversion is exact — and it self-validates against the brands' own published examples: Primaloc says a 1.5-gal kit covers 10 sq ft at 1/4" (10 × 0.25 ÷ 1.604 = 1.56 gal ✓); Upstart's official calculator runs 231 in³/gal on a 96×48 example. When your channel is an irregular live-edge shape, compute the bounding box of the river only — wood displaces epoxy, so the slab's mass is your ally, not part of the pour.

Layer schedules from the datasheets

ProductMax layerMin layerRecoat windowSource status
TotalBoat Fathom (2:1)2" river / 3" small molds1"24–36 h (IR thermometer below 85 °F: 24 h)dual (TDS)
Primaloc Deep Pour (2:1)2" first / 1" added—12–24 hdual
Upstart Deep Pour (2:1)2" nominal1.5" large pours~24 hdual
Stone Coat Ultra Deep (2:1)3" molds / step to 8" at gel1.5"gel stage 17–22 h, no sandingsingle
KSResin Liquid Cast (1:1)2"0.5"1/4" increments, degas pausesdual

Two patterns worth noticing: every brand's added-layer cap is lower than its first-layer cap (heat accumulates downward), and the 2:1 deep pours all breathe slower than the 1:1 systems — their recoat windows are measured in a day, not hours. Plan the weekend accordingly: a 2"-deep 6 ft river is two or three pours across two or three days.

The exotherm rules that keep the cure alive

  • Mass, not just depth. Fathom caps small-mold pours at 1 gallon mixed volume even where depth allows 3" — the heat scales with volume.
  • Cool between layers. Fathom's window assumes the layer dropped below 85 °F; pouring warm-on-warm stacks exotherms.
  • Never tabletop resin in a river. 1/8–1/4" products poured 2" deep are the classic cracked-and-ambered beginner slab.
  • Gel-stage step pours (Stone Coat's 8" technique) are advanced: the prior layer must be firm-but-tacky at exactly the right window, or you trap uncured resin — read their page before trying it, not after.

After the volume math

The final surface usually still wants a thin flood of tabletop resin for glass-gloss — a 1/8" coat on the slab's top at your tabletop brand's rate from the coverage calculator. Deep pour cures flatter but not glossier. And the mix ratio calculator splits every layer's 2:1 batch exactly — mixing a 2.5-gal layer by eye is how deep pours die. Kit economics are worth checking before you commit: the same river priced across brands can vary by half the job's cost, which the cost calculator shows, and the brand pages carry each deep pour's layer caps with their sources.

A worked schedule, end to end

Take the 6 ft × 8" × 1.5" channel that needs 3.74 gallons of mixed epoxy. With TotalBoat Fathom (2:1, dual-verified TDS) that is two layers of ~1.87 gallons each — each batch splits at 2:1 into 1.25 gal resin + 0.62 gal hardener. The channel's depth (1.5") is inside Fathom's 3" small-mold cap but sits above its 2" river-slab guidance, so two layers at 24–36 hours apart is the conservative schedule the TDS itself prefers over one hot 3.7-gallon mass. Day three: demold check, then the tabletop flood coat for gloss. Total kit buy: one 6-gallon Fathom kit at $449.99 — or two 3-gal kits at $229.99 each, $10 more for schedule flexibility.

FAQ

How much epoxy for a river table?

Volume, not coverage: river channel length × width × depth in cubic inches ÷ 231 = gallons. A 6 ft × 8" × 1.5" channel is 864 in³ ÷ 231 = 3.7 gallons; the same channel at 2" deep is 5.0 gallons. Add 10% waste and round up to whole kits — deep pour kits come in 1.5, 3 and 6 gallon sizes.

How deep can I pour epoxy in one layer?

Whatever the datasheet caps: Primaloc Deep Pour 2" per layer (1" for added layers), Upstart Deep Pour 2" nominal (1.5" large pours), TotalBoat Fathom 2" for river slabs (3" only in small molds ≤1 gal), Stone Coat Ultra Deep 3" per layer (step pours to 8" in small molds at gel stage), KSResin Liquid Cast 2". Tabletop resins cap at 1/8–1/4" — never deep-pour with them.

Why can't I just pour it all at once?

Exotherm: curing epoxy generates heat, and a thick pour traps it — the core overheats, cracks, yellows or flash-cures while the surface stays soft. Layered pours with the datasheet's recoat window keep each layer's mass small enough to shed heat. TotalBoat Fathom even specifies 24–36 hours between layers and a temperature check.

Do I need a seal coat under a river pour?

On the wood slab faces that touch epoxy, yes — a thin brushed seal coat stops bubbles rising through hours of cure time. Deep-pour products like TotalBoat ThickSet publish their own seal rate (24 sq ft/gal). Some builders skip it on fully sealed blanks, but on raw live-edge wood the seal coat is the bubble insurance.

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